Overview & fast facts
The Pinewood Battery Heritage Trail is situated within the Lung Fu Shan Country Park, which is around the Central & Western District of Hong Kong Island. The fortifications were built during the beginning of the twentieth century by the British military as a countermeasure, in case any threats were to attack Hong Kong. However, in 1913, due to little activity, the Battery was decommissioned, only to be brought back to life as an anti-aircraft battery prior to the Imperial Japanese invasion in the Second World War.
The Pinewood Battery suffered heavy damage and casualties from the Japanese occupation during the Battle of Hong Kong. By 15 December 1941, British and Indian forces had to abandon their posts due to the intense waves of attacks from the invading troops. Eventually, on 25 December, the British surrendered, thus formally handing Hong Kong to Japanese control.
Today, the Pinewood Battery serves as a good reminder of the past and the burdens people face during a time of conflict and despair. Most batteries in Hong Kong are now ruins, left in a state of disrepair, with greenery surrounding every single place. However, the gun battery, various magazines, and the observational post are still kept in good shape from time to time.
There can be many ways to the Pinewood Battery, as it is located on The Peak. However, the best way to soak in the view and learn more about the history of Hong Kong is by taking the Peak Tram, then walking the rest of your way once you reach the top of the Peak. This is the perfect hike when you have limited time to fit in some exercise or would like to go on a short, nature-driven excursion.
Distance: 2.3 kilometres approx.
Difficulty: Beginner
Total time: 20 to 40 minutes approx.